Document Photo Guide

Canada passport photo requirements: size, photographer, and recency

This is a complete Canada passport photo checklist, separate from generic photo-size advice. The official requirement includes how the photo is taken and edited, not only its dimensions.

Quick Answer

What are Canada passport photo requirements?

Canada passport photos must be 50 by 70 mm, with a 31 to 36 mm face height measured from chin to crown. The current Government of Canada guidance says the photo must be taken in person by a commercial photographer or photo studio and taken no more than six months before submission.

Dimensions
50 x 70 mm
Face height
31 to 36 mm
Recency
No more than 6 months
Who takes it
Commercial photographer or photo studio

IDPhoto Pro creates photo files only. It does not generate IDs, passports, visas, or official documents.

Last reviewed
2026-08-02
Requirement source
Source link available
Scope
Photo file preparation

Scope and limits

What this guide can help with

This guide helps you prepare a photo file and identify risks that may need a retake or review. It does not replace the current receiving-authority rule or guarantee final acceptance.

Review official requirement source

Requirements

Typical requirements to review

  • Take the photo in person with a commercial photographer or photo studio
  • Use a photo no more than six months old
  • Use 50 x 70 mm dimensions
  • Keep face height between 31 and 36 mm from chin to crown
  • Use a plain white or light-coloured background and clear face contrast
  • Do not alter the image, change the background, or remove shadows

How To

How to use this guide

  1. Use the official page to confirm the current passport-photo requirement.
  2. Get the photo taken in person by a commercial provider.
  3. Verify dimensions, face height, date taken, and background before submission.
  4. Keep any required photographer information with the application as instructed.

Final check

Use the official process as the final authority

This page helps you understand the applicable rule. It does not replace the receiving authority's current capture, editing, or submission process. Before submitting, return to the official source linked above and follow its latest instruction.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How recent must a Canada passport photo be?

The Government of Canada says it must have been taken no more than six months before the application is submitted.

What size is a Canada passport photo?

The official physical dimensions are 50 mm wide by 70 mm high, with a 31 to 36 mm chin-to-crown face height.

Photo preparation help

Solve common risks before you submit

Passport Photo Rejected: What to Fix

Start with the rejection notice and the receiving authority's current photo rules. Retake the image when you cannot clearly resolve framing, lighting, sharpness, background, or file-format issues. A photo app can help prepare the file, but it cannot determine final acceptance.

Read guide

Take a Passport Photo at Home With iPhone

Use a recent, unfiltered, front-facing portrait with even light, enough distance from the wall to reduce cast shadows, and the correct document preset before exporting. Check the current rule for your exact country and application channel before submitting.

Read guide

Can You Edit a Passport Photo Background?

Do not assume that digital background replacement or other edits are accepted. Check the current rule for the exact receiving authority. When the original image has unsuitable lighting or background, retaking a clean photo is the most conservative option.

Read guide

Passport Photo App vs Photo Shop

Use a photo app when you need privacy-conscious local preparation, multiple document sizes, a digital export, or a print layout from your own portrait. Use a photo shop when you need in-person help taking the portrait or the receiving workflow specifically requires a service provider. Neither option guarantees acceptance.

Read guide

Related guides

Continue with related photo requirements

Canada Passport Photo Guide

Canada · Passport · 50 x 70 mm

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Canada Passport Photo Size

Canada · Passport · 50 x 70 mm

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Canada PR Card Photo Size

Canada · Permanent Resident Card · 50 x 70 mm

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Canada Passport Photo Background Rules

Canada · Passport Photo Background · 50 x 70 mm photo

Open guide