Document Photo Guide

UK passport photo requirements: digital and printed routes

Use this page for the complete rule set, then open the dedicated digital, print, background, or glasses guide for a closer answer. This is deliberately different from the UK size page: it explains how the application route changes the applicable requirement.

Quick Answer

What are the current UK passport photo requirements?

UK passport photo requirements depend on the application route. Online applications use a recent unaltered digital image at least 600 by 750 pixels; paper applications use two separate printed 45 by 35 mm photos. Both routes have background, face-visibility, and appearance rules controlled by GOV.UK.

Online
Recent unaltered digital photo
Digital minimum
600 x 750 px
Paper
Two 45 x 35 mm printed photos
Authority
GOV.UK

IDPhoto Pro creates photo files only. It does not generate IDs, passports, visas, or official documents.

Last reviewed
2026-08-02
Requirement source
Source link available
Scope
Photo file preparation

Scope and limits

What this guide can help with

This guide helps you prepare a photo file and identify risks that may need a retake or review. It does not replace the current receiving-authority rule or guarantee final acceptance.

Review official requirement source

Requirements

Typical requirements to review

  • Choose the online digital or paper printed-photo route first
  • Use a new photo taken in the last month
  • For digital applications, use at least 600 by 750 pixels and do not alter it with computer software
  • For paper applications, use two 45 by 35 mm photos with 29 to 34 mm crown-to-chin image height
  • Use the background rule that matches your route and avoid shadows, objects, and face obstruction
  • Use the current GOV.UK guidance before submitting

How To

How to use this guide

  1. Identify how you are applying for the passport.
  2. Read the full GOV.UK instruction for that route.
  3. Check recency, route-specific dimensions, background, pose, eyes, and glasses.
  4. Use the digital or paper application flow directed by GOV.UK.

Final check

Use the official process as the final authority

This page helps you understand the applicable rule. It does not replace the receiving authority's current capture, editing, or submission process. Before submitting, return to the official source linked above and follow its latest instruction.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Do UK passport photo requirements differ for online and paper applications?

Yes. GOV.UK distinguishes digital photos used for online applications from printed photos used for paper applications.

Can I use an edited phone photo for a UK passport application?

For the online digital route, GOV.UK says the photo must be unaltered by computer software. Follow the current official instruction.

Photo preparation help

Solve common risks before you submit

Passport Photo Rejected: What to Fix

Start with the rejection notice and the receiving authority's current photo rules. Retake the image when you cannot clearly resolve framing, lighting, sharpness, background, or file-format issues. A photo app can help prepare the file, but it cannot determine final acceptance.

Read guide

Take a Passport Photo at Home With iPhone

Use a recent, unfiltered, front-facing portrait with even light, enough distance from the wall to reduce cast shadows, and the correct document preset before exporting. Check the current rule for your exact country and application channel before submitting.

Read guide

Can You Edit a Passport Photo Background?

Do not assume that digital background replacement or other edits are accepted. Check the current rule for the exact receiving authority. When the original image has unsuitable lighting or background, retaking a clean photo is the most conservative option.

Read guide

Passport Photo App vs Photo Shop

Use a photo app when you need privacy-conscious local preparation, multiple document sizes, a digital export, or a print layout from your own portrait. Use a photo shop when you need in-person help taking the portrait or the receiving workflow specifically requires a service provider. Neither option guarantees acceptance.

Read guide

Related guides

Continue with related photo requirements

Does a UK Visa Photo Need a White Background?

United Kingdom · Visa Biometric Photograph · Follow your visa application or appointment instruction

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UK Digital Passport Photo Requirements

United Kingdom · Online Passport Photo · Digital file for online application

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UK Immigration Photo Photo Size

United Kingdom · Immigration / ID · 35 x 45 mm

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UK Passport Photo Background Rules

United Kingdom · Passport Photo Background · Depends on application route

Open guide